《现代汉语词典》自1978年问世,30年来在规范现代汉语的使用上发挥了巨大的作用。自1996年起,在近10年中进行了3次大规模增补修订,经过“精雕细刻”的《现汉》日臻完善。第5版《现汉》修订的“重点是增收新词和标注词类”~([1])。(晁继周,2006)我们可以从第5版《现汉》中看出拟声词的一些变化:第一,标注词类更加完善。旧版《现汉》已用“象声词”来说词类,新版《现汉》将文字证明改为符号标注,同时进一步全面标注词类。这样可以确定拟 Since its publication in 1978, Modern Chinese Dictionary has played a huge role in regulating the use of modern Chinese for 30 years. Since 1996, three large-scale amendments have been made in the past 10 years, and the “current man” after “carving” has been perfected. The 5th revised version of “Xianhan” focuses on adding new words and annotation parts “~ ([1]). (Chao Jizhou, 2006) We can see some changes in onomatopoeia from the fifth edition of ”Xianhan“: First, the phonetic categories are more complete. The old version of ”Xianhan“ has used the term ”onomatopoeia“ as its part of speech, while the new version of ”Xianhan" has changed the proof of text to symbolic notation and further comprehensively annotated the part of speech. This can be determined