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通过结合bicomb和SPSS两款研究软件,对从知网中检索到的2000-2014年的561篇关于化学实验与实验教学的文献进行处理并绘制相关的热点知识图谱,研究结果显示,我国的化学实验教学研究主要围绕以下四大领域:基于计算机及多媒体的教学模式在高职教育和创新教育中的作用研究;化学教学中培养学生实践能力、激发学生创新精神等的研究;化学实验教学的教学方法和策略对提高教学质量以及培养学生的学习兴趣、观察能力、创新能力和综合素质的研究;新课标中,化学的绿色化实验改革、实践对学生环保意识的培养研究。随着新课程改革的不断深入,目前的化学教学改革已从理论上升到实践,衍生出实践的形式、方法、内容、手段等方面的研究。
By combining bicomb and SPSS two research softwares, 561 literatures about chemistry experiment and experiment teaching retrieved from the knowledge network from 2000 to 2014 were processed and the related hotspots were drawn. The results show that our chemistry Experimental teaching research mainly focuses on the following four fields: the research on the role of computer and multimedia based teaching mode in higher vocational education and innovation education; the research on cultivating students ’practical ability in chemistry teaching and stimulating students’ innovative spirit; the teaching of chemistry experiment teaching Methods and strategies to improve the quality of teaching and develop students’ interest in learning, observation, innovation and overall quality of research; the new curriculum standards, chemical green experiment reform, the practice of student environmental awareness training. With the continuous deepening of the new curriculum reform, the current chemistry teaching reform has risen from theory to practice, which has resulted in the study of the forms, methods, contents and means of practice.