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目的:探析在宫颈癌筛查中高危型HPV检测、TCT检查的应用效果情况。方法:选取我院收治的患有宫颈癌病症88例患者为研究资料,被选患者经病理诊断均已确诊,通过对所有患者采取TCT检查和HPV检查,对两种检查方法的灵敏度和特异性情况进行分析。结果:10%为TCT检查的灵敏度显著低于高危型HPV检测的100%(P<0.05);96%为TCT检查的特异度,显著高于高危型HPV检测的2%(P<0.05)。结论:TCT检查虽然具有较高的特异度,但灵敏度相对偏低;高危型HPV检测虽然具有较高的灵敏度,但特异度相对偏低。对此,临床筛查宫颈癌患者时,可选择将两种检测方法予以联合应用,这样能有效提高诊断效果。
Objective: To explore the application of high-risk HPV test and TCT in cervical cancer screening. Methods: Eighty-eight patients with cervical cancer admitted to our hospital were selected as research materials. The selected patients were confirmed by pathological diagnosis. The sensitivity and specificity of both methods were tested by TCT and HPV in all patients Situation analysis. Results: The sensitivity of 10% TCT was significantly lower than that of high-risk HPV (100%) (P <0.05). The specificity of TCT was 96%, which was significantly higher than that of high-risk HPV (P <0.05). Conclusion: Although TCT has high specificity, its sensitivity is relatively low. Although high-risk HPV test has high sensitivity, its specificity is relatively low. In this regard, clinical screening of cervical cancer patients, may choose to be combined with the two detection methods, which can effectively improve the diagnostic results.