在《訄书》古奥晦涩的语言背后,隐藏的是一整套现代性的思想观念体系。进化论与进步的理念构成了该书思想表达的一条主线;对传统进行的系统性诠释不仅促进了晚清知识分子的思想大解放,而且开启了近代中国反传统的先声;对科学世界观的系统运用则解构了帝制中国的合法性信仰。该书借学术以言政治,无论从学术史还是从思想史的角度看,都算得上是晚清的开山之作。 Behind the obscure language of the ancient Austrian book is a set of ideological system of modernity. The concept of evolutionism and progress constituted the main line of thought expression of the book. The systematic interpretation of tradition not only promoted the liberation of intellectuals in late Qing Dynasty, but also opened the prelude to anti-tradition in modern China. The system of scientific world outlook The use of deconstruction of the legitimacy of China’s faith. The book by academic rhetorical politics, both from the academic history or from the perspective of intellectual history, are regarded as the late Qing Dynasty mountains and rivers.