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在法学理论界,权利是一个使用频率最高的词汇。权利是现代政治法律的一个核心概念,无论什么样的学派或学者都不可能绕过权利问题,不同的学派都可以通过界定和解释‘权利’一词来阐述自己的主张,甚至确定其理论体系的原点,以致造成权利概念使用的极大混乱。本文运用历史实践的法律观对历史上的具有代表性的权利学说逐一进行了可取价值及缺陷的评析,以期为进一步研究权利概念打下基础。
In jurisprudence, rights are the most frequently used words. Right is a core concept of modern political law. No school or scholar can bypass the issue of rights. Different schools can elaborate their own opinions by defining and explaining the term ’right’, and even determine their theoretical system The origin of the concept, resulting in the use of the concept of the great confusion. This article uses the historical view of law to make an analysis of the desirability and value of the representative rights in the history one by one, with a view to lay the foundation for the further study of the concept of rights.