本文运用巴赫金的对话理论对艾米丽.狄金森的诗歌进行了分析,指出虽然诗人具有长达30年的独居生活,但她对于宗教信仰、自然、死亡、爱情婚姻等的矛盾看法和差异为她诗歌中的对话提供了前提。通过自我意识的对话,狄金森探究了人的本质、价值观等一系列问题,展现了自己巨大的精神力量。 This paper uses Bakhtin ’s theory of dialogue to analyze Emily Dickinson’ s poetry and points out that although the poet has lived alone for 30 years, her contradictions and differences in religious beliefs, nature, death, love and marriage Provided the premise for the dialogue in her poetry. Through self-awareness dialogue, Dickinson explores a series of questions such as the nature of man, values ​​and so on, demonstrating his great spiritual power.