狄德罗的唯物主义虽然属于形而上学唯物主义的范畴,但是他的思想中包含了丰富的辩证法因素,分别表现在他对自然、认识论和文艺学等问题的认识上。他的辩证法因素,是辩证法发展史上一个不成熟的阶段和表现。但狄德罗的辩证法思想是对形而上学的一种动,对辩证法的发展产生了深远的影响,在欧洲哲学史上占有重要的地位。 Although Diderot’s materialism belongs to the category of metaphysical materialism, his thought contains abundant elements of dialectics, which are manifested in his cognition of nature, epistemology and literary studies. His dialectical factor is an immature stage and manifestation in the history of dialectics. However, Diderot’s dialectic thinking is a move towards metaphysics, which has a profound impact on the development of dialectics and occupies an important position in the history of European philosophy.