首先应当解决好公证组织和公证员的性质定位与公证的业务范围这两大问题。众所周知,在市场经济条件下,政府的行政行为将更加尊重市场主体的意思自治精神,更加趋向于中立和监管职能。但是,政府行为永远不可能都被中介机构替代和取消。在当前条件下公证权仍然属于国家证明权,而不是归于市民社会的 First of all, the two major issues of the nature of notarization organizations and notaries should be solved. As we all know, under the conditions of a market economy, the government’s administrative actions will more respect the autonomy spirit of the market participants and tend to be more neutral and regulatory. However, government behavior can never be replaced and eliminated by intermediaries. Under the current conditions, the notary public still belongs to the national right to prove, not to civil society