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意大利的宪兵制度最早诞生于1848年撒丁王国时期,此后经过漫长历史发展的考验,历经王国时期、两次世界大战时期,其中包括墨索里尼的20年独裁时期。1946年6月2日,意大利通过全民公决,决定改变政体为共和国。新的意大利共和国对历史和传统进行了很好的继承,保留了许多原有的机构和设施,其中包括非常古老的宪兵部队。
The gendarme system in Italy was first born in 1848 during the Kingdom of Sardinia. After a long period of development, it passed the kingdom period and the two world wars, including Mussolini’s 20-year dictatorship. June 2, 1946, Italy adopted a referendum, decided to change the political system as a republic. The new Republic of Italy had a good legacy of history and tradition, retaining many of its original institutions and facilities, including the very old gendarmerie forces.