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旧形式的利用是文学大众化、民族化的核心话题,理论探索很热烈,但创作实践的成功范例较少。以解放区新章回小说为例,梳理章回小说在新文学历程中的发展、评价状况;从民间生态的描画、趣味性的挖掘、民族文学传统的继承几方面来评析解放区新章回小说的得失,以揭示民间根性、文学本性、民族特性是旧形式利用、新形式形成的出发点,也是文学真正实现大众化、民族化、现代化的基点。
The use of the old forms is the core topic of popularization and nationalization of literature, and the theoretical exploration is enthusiastic, but there are few successful examples of creative practice. Taking the new chapter novels of the liberated area as examples, combing the development and evaluation of the novels of the chapter novels in the new literary history; analyzing the new chapter novels back to the liberated areas from the description of the folk ecology, the excavation of interestingness and the inheritance of the national literature tradition Gains and losses, in order to reveal the root of folk, literary nature, national identity is the starting point of the old form of use, the formation of new forms, but also the literary truly popularization, nationalization and modernization of the starting point.