从前,报馆、杂志社的负责人是称作主笔、总主笔的。譬如,《时务报》总主笔是梁启超,《苏报》的总主笔是章士钊,《民立报》主笔宋教仁,《时事新报》主笔邵飘萍,《民国日报》主笔沈雁冰,《大公报》主笔张季鸾等等。称之为“主笔”,“总主笔”,当然是说他的责任是主持报或刊的笔政,但也包含着他是主要笔杆子的意思,用现在时髦的说法即:“第一把刷子”。特别是,他们承担报纸、杂志的重头文章——政论、社论、社评、时评、新闻分析的撰写任务。事实也正是如此。梁启超、章士钊、宋教仁、邵飘萍、张季鸾 In the past, newspapers, magazines, the person in charge is called the main pen, the main pen. For example, the current affairs chief of the newspaper is Liang Qichao; the chief editor of the “Soviet Newspaper” is Zhang Shizhao; the chief executive of “Minli Newspaper” is Song Jiaoren; the chief editor of “Current Affairs Newspaper” is Shao Piaoping; Shen Yanbing, Zhang Ji 鸾 and so on. Of course, it is said that his responsibility is to preside over the newspaper or journalistic administration, but also contains the meaning of his main pen, with the current fashionable saying: “The first brush ”. In particular, they have taken the heavy headlines in newspapers and magazines - tasks of writing political opinions, editorials, editorials, commentaries and news analysts. The fact is also true. Liang Qichao, Zhang Shizhao, Song Jiaoren, Shao Piaoping, Zhang JI