论文部分内容阅读
隐喻识解中认知语境的关联作用可从隐喻理解的各个过程来分析。认知语境的关联性是识别和理解隐喻的依据和基础,在受话者对隐喻进行辨认和选择时受话人的推理过程就是在多个认知语境中选择对新信息最具关联性的一个。受话人对认知语境进行理解和延伸中产生即刻语境,隐喻的理解靠的是听者假定言者话语具备最佳关联,在此基础上动用自身关于喻体的百科知识,构建前提,推理结论,从而获得隐含意义。
The relevance of cognitive context in metaphorical understanding can be analyzed from the various processes of metaphorical understanding. The relevance of cognitive context is the basis and basis for recognizing and understanding metaphor. When the receiver identifies and selects the metaphor, the process of reasoning of the receiver is to choose the most relevant new information among multiple cognitive contexts One of the sexes. The speaker’s understanding and extension of the cognitive context produces an immediate context and the understanding of metaphor depends on the listener assuming that the speaker’s discourse has the best correlation. Based on this, he uses his own encyclopedic knowledge of the metaphor to construct the premise , Reasoning conclusions, so as to obtain the implied meaning.