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对嘉兴市本级110位60岁以上居家养老老年人和11家社区医疗机构进行的调查显示:嘉兴城区居家养老专业家庭护理的需求很大,但供者和受者的信息不对等,社区医疗机构资金不足,医疗条件有限。政府部门应重视专业家庭护理在居家养老中的重要性:一是加大对社区医疗机构的投入;二是整合资源,设立居家养老专用基金;三是引入护理保险制度,与医保形成双保险;四是强化居家养老社区专业家庭护理发展的人才保障。卫生行政部门和医疗机构应为居家养老的专业家庭护理提供保障,护理院校也应结合行业发展需求,积极培养社区护理所需要的后备人才。
A survey of 110 aged people over the age of 60 in Jiaxing and 11 community-based medical institutions shows that there is a great demand for home care in Jiaxing urban area, but the information of donor and recipient is not equal. Community medical Inadequate institutional funding and limited medical conditions. Government departments should pay attention to the importance of professional home nursing in home-based care: firstly, increasing investment in community-based medical institutions; secondly, integrating resources to set up special funds for home-based retirement; thirdly, introducing a nursing insurance system to form a double insurance policy; Fourth, strengthen the home care community development of professional home care personnel protection. Health administrative departments and medical institutions should provide professional home care for home-based retirement care to provide protection, nursing schools should also be combined with the needs of the development of the industry, and actively cultivate the talents needed for community care.