一、企业脱钩取得的成效１．基本实行了政企分开。早在改革开放初期，我们就提出要实行企业所有权与经营权分离、政企分开。实际上，企业脱钩早在１９９３年就提出来了，当时将党政机关所办企业分成两类处理：对一类党政机关实行“三不准”，即不准组建经济实体，不准以部门名 First, the effectiveness of corporate decoupling achieved 1. Basically implemented separation of government and enterprises. As early as the beginning of reform and opening up, we proposed to separate enterprise ownership from management rights and separate government from enterprise. In fact, the decoupling of enterprises was proposed as early as in 1993. At that time, the enterprises run by the party and government agencies were divided into two categories: the implementation of “three inaccuracies” for a class of party and government organs, that is, the establishment of economic entities was not permitted, and Department name