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我国煤矿大都为井工开采,存在多种自然灾害。在煤矿五大灾害中,水害威胁程度已经超过顶板、火灾、尘害,成为威胁煤矿安全生产的重大制约因素。水害事故特点是“群死群伤”和重大财产损失。煤矿水害防治不仅关系到煤炭企业的健康发展,更关系到国家财产和人民生命安全,关系到社会稳定、和谐社会建立。采用有效积极的技术进行防治水,可以减少人员财产的伤亡,减少对社会的恐慌。在矿井防治水中,采用综合物探技术可以提前预防水灾害的发生,并且还会对水灾害的治理有一定的效果。本文主要介绍综合物探技术在矿井防治水中的有效应用,对相关矿井工程的防治水提供一定的防治水认识。
Most of China’s coal mines are well-drilling, there are many natural disasters. In the five major coal mine disasters, the threat of water damage has exceeded the roof, fire, dust damage, become a major threat to coal mine safety constraints. Water damage is characterized by “Qunsiqun ” and major property damage. Coal mine water damage prevention and control not only related to the healthy development of coal enterprises, but also related to the national property and people’s lives and safety, related to social stability, the establishment of a harmonious society. Using effective and active technologies to prevent and control water can reduce the casualties of personnel and property and reduce the panic on the society. In mine water control, the use of integrated geophysical exploration technology can prevent the occurrence of water disasters in advance, and will also have a certain effect on the treatment of water disasters. This article mainly introduces the comprehensive application of geophysical prospecting technology in the prevention and control of water in mine, and provides some knowledge of prevention and control of water in the related mine engineering.