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二十世纪八十年代的中国是“乌托邦图景”与“改革进程”同时并存的十年,这段时期深深吸引着当代中国知识分子(2)。近年来,从文化描绘以及社会运动的角度重访二十世纪八十年代的流行趋势便证明了这一点。(3)对为时不远的过往之重访在知识分子世界中引起了强烈的共鸣,这丝毫不令人惊讶:一方面,在消费主义与企业主义大行其道的时代,对于主导二十世纪八十年代的崇高的理想主义、乌托邦主义与理性主义来说,此种重访怀有某种苦乐参半的怀旧情绪;另一方面,尝试恢复二十世纪八十年代的时代精
China in the 1980s is the decade in which “the utopian picture” and the “reform process” coexist. This period has deeply enticed the contemporary Chinese intellectuals (2). In recent years, this has been proved by revisiting the popular trends of the 1980s from the perspective of cultural portrayals and social movements. (3) It is not to be surprising that an unprecedented revisit to the past aroused strong resonance in the world of intellectuals: on the one hand, in the era of consumerism and entrepreneurialism, For the lofty idealism, utopianism and rationalism of the decade, such re-visit enthralled some bittersweet nostalgia; on the other hand, it attempted to restore the era essence of the 1980s