随着中国城镇化进程的不断推进,越来越多的流动儿童随父母进入城市,成为疏离感的高危群体,也引发产生了一系列问题行为。疏离感的产生关系着多方面的因素,其中人格特征及社会适应在一定程度上影响着流动儿童疏离感的产生,疏离感的产生也使流动儿童不能有良好的社会适应性。作者从疏离感这一角度切入,结合已有相关研究对流动儿童的疏离感的产生与其人格特征及社会适应关系进行探讨,以期找出相应的解决对策,让流动儿童更好地融入社会。 As China’s urbanization progresses, more and more migrant children enter the city with their parents and become high-risk groups with a sense of alienation, which also leads to a series of problematic behaviors. The emergence of alienation is related to many factors, of which personality traits and social adaptation to a certain extent affect the generation of migrant children’s sense of alienation also makes floating children can not have good social adaptability. From the perspective of alienation, the author explores the relationship between the generation of migrant children’s alienation and their personality traits and social adaptation in order to find out the corresponding solutions to make migrant children better integrate into the society.