Assessment of Institutional and Legal Framework for Sustainable Land Use Management Practices in Ash

来源 :哈尔滨工业大学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:longbatian911
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Nonpoint source ( NPS ) pollutants resulting from land degradation ( LD ) have been a key influential factor on the deterioration of water quality. Consequently, sustainable land use management ( SLM) practices have been employed to reduce the impacts of LD globally. However, the adoption of SLM practices is often not effective to protect water resources despite its capability of improving water quality. Empirically, evidence shows that activities of land users directly influence SLM practices and NPS pollution of water resources in watersheds, but invariably this has not been clearly understood. Understanding how SLM practices adoption could prevent NPS pollution of water resources in watershed is a necessity. Therefore, the primary aim of the investigation is to comprehend the status of SLM practices with the legal framework supporting the adoption of such practices in the Ashi River watershed. A survey instrument involving structured questionnaire was implemented to collect data. A randomly based lottery method was applied to sample information from 150 land users in two control units \' communities. Descriptive and inferential statistics was used to analyze the data. This research revealed that there is low adoption of SLM practices of the study site. The low adoption is due to weak capacity building and enforcement of regulations in the watershed. Occupation and age of the residents are the strongest predictors of SLM adoption rate. Residents connected with farming are more sensitive to the adoption status of SLM. It is our recommendation that policy makers should ensure capacity building, and enforcement of regulations can specifically compel farmers to adopt SLM technologies. This approach would complement other strategies to solve the NPS pollution issue of Ashi River.
其他文献
以某烧结机脱硝项目中运行6个月的中温SCR脱硝催化剂为研究对象,利用酸洗方式对失活的催化剂进行再生,在模拟烧结烟气条件下,对比了失活催化剂、再生催化剂和新鲜催化剂的脱硝活性,并通过XRF、TG、BET等检测手段对催化剂、堵塞物和烧结飞灰进行了表征.结果表明,在300℃以上温度运行,可有效避免硫酸氢铵对催化剂的不利影响;碱金属和重金属的共同作用使得催化剂活性位点减少和比表面积下降,导致催化剂灭活,其中碱金属中毒是催化剂失活的主要原因.
结合钢铁冶炼过程资源密集、能耗密集、排放密集,危险因素复杂、相互影响大、波及范围广、伤害严重等特点,分类分析了钢铁企业的典型安全事故案例,并给出应对建议.同时针对钢铁冶炼过程中原燃料消耗量大、中间产物及废弃物产生量的实际情况,分析了各类废弃物的特征和处置过程涉及到的法律法规和标准,指出,钢铁企业只有高度重视安全环保工作,全面贯彻各项法律法规和相关政策,才能真正实现高质量发展.
为提升机载武器企业生产效率和产品质量,对机载武器智能制造技术进行了应用研究.本文首先对国外先进机载武器企业智能制造发展现状进行了分析,然后根据机载武器生产特点,结合其对智能制造的要求,提出了机载武器智能制造的整体架构,并对架构中智能管控、智能装备、智能仓储物流等关键技术进行了研究.智能制造技术的应用,可推动机载武器生产企业的转型升级和创新发展.
近年来,随着传统产业经济结构的调整,以及“两山”理论下发展乡村生态经济的具体内容,对新时期乡村经济的发展提出了新的要求.在此背景下,乡村旅游经济发展能够有效发挥其环境资源优势,并通过科学的乡村旅游景区规划与设计,在营造以乡村原生态景观为主的视觉空间美学效果的同时,还能够为游客提供安全、舒适、放松的环境,由此则可以推动乡村旅游经济的健康可持续发展,并避免因经济发展对乡村生态环境的破坏.然而,从视觉审美化语境的构建角度出发,乡村旅游景区规划与设计中对于原生空间的优化必然会破坏其视觉美感,因此,如何在破坏与保护
Because of the high affinity of the same element Ti, cemented carbide tools containing Ti seem to be non-optimal in machining titanium alloys. However, in practice, cemented carbide tools containing Ti are still widely used in machining titanium alloys. C
长江大学22号学生宿舍建筑设计方案深入解读校园空间环境与建筑形态之间关系,从类型学的适用特征与设计方法出发,试运用类型学方法分析校园空间格局的演进逻辑,在历史语境下对老校园形态的原型特征进行辨别提取,并在新基地中对原型进行转换与演绎,探索一种以类型学作为解读校园空间格局特征并指引其创新发展的途径.
钨合金由于其良好的综合性能,在航空、航天、军工和电子等领域有着广泛的应用,其综合性能的提升同时也会促进相关领域的发展,而热等静压技术对改善钨合金性能起到了关键的作用.介绍了热等静压技术在钨合金领域的应用,如利用热等静压对钨合金进行强化和扩散连接,以及钨合金热等静压数值模拟.同时指出热等静压技术在钨合金领域应用的问题及发展趋势.
Slinger is a type of rotary atomizer wherein spray spatial distribution varies with the rotary speed and mass flowrate. The spray parameters at a series of locations in the radial direction of the slinger were measured and the parameters of the location w
随着现代建筑施工技术的不断发展,建筑形态呈现出多元化的发展趋势,其中,以装配式建筑为代表,在传统建筑工程施工技术的基础上,利用计算机技术有效提升了建筑工程施工的科学性、安全性和节能性,并实现了对建筑工程施工成本的控制,从而保证了建筑工程施工质量.在此情况下,以装配式建筑为代表的建筑工程施工技术得到了一定范围的推广应用.
在传统宗庙建筑设计中,针对宗庙空间结构的特殊性,多选择相对宽阔的空间以迎合宗庙元素的艺术效果体现的具体要求,从而构建多元化的视觉美学特征.其中,以自然空间为主体的宗庙空间营造是传统宗庙文化艺术的重要形态之一,其能够充分利用自然空间特点,并将其融入宗庙艺术空间之中,从而形成与室内宗庙空间的差异化效果,形成具有区域特色的宗庙空间艺术美学流派,给人以不同的视觉体验.