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(R)-乙基-2-吡啶亚砜与(4R,5R)-二(羟基-二苯基-甲基)-2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧戊环(TAD-DOL)可以形成物质的量比为1∶1的手性包结晶体,X射线衍射分析确定该晶体属单钭晶系,P21空间群,a=0.9701(2)nm,b=0.9953(2)nm,c=1.7392(2)nm;β=92.079°(14),V=1.6781(5)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.230g/cm3,分子式C38H39NO5S,Mr=621.76,最终偏离因子R=0.0351,RW2=0.0772,Flack值为0.1(2).结构分析表明,主客体存在分子间氢键.光学纯的TADDOL与消旋的乙基吡啶亚砜(1)作用时,TADDOL对1具有很好的手性识别能力,选择性地与1的一个对映体形成氢键,长成晶体.参照晶体结构确定了1的两个对映体的绝对构型
(R) -ethyl-2-pyridylsulfoxide and (4R, 5R) -di (hydroxy- diphenyl- methyl) -2,2- dimethyl- 1, 3- dioxolane (TAD- DOL) could form a chiral inclusion crystal with the mass ratio of 1: 1. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the crystal belongs to the monoclinic system P21 space group with a = 0.9701 (2) nm and b = 0.9953 (2) nm, c = 1.7392 (2) nm; β = 92.079 ° (14), V = 1.6781 (5) nm3, Z = 2 and Dc = 1.230g / cm3. Formula C38H39NO5S, Mr = 621.76, final deviation factor R = 0.0351, RW2 = 0.0772, Flack value 0.1 (2). Structural analysis shows that there exist intermolecular hydrogen bonds between host and guest. When optically pure TADDOL is reacted with racemic ethylpyridyl sulfoxide (1), TADDOL has a very good chiral recognition ability for 1, selectively forming hydrogen bonds with one of the 1 enantiomers and forming crystals. The absolute configuration of the two enantiomers of 1 was determined with reference to the crystal structure