经济“多样化”在毛里求斯引起了很多争论,因为很多人认为这指的是在放弃传统部门(尤其是制糖和纺织)的同时,转向新的部门。后来,当局明确指出,在发展新机会的同时。重要的是巩固毛里求斯曾赖以取得技术知识的部门。因此,农业多样化取得了一定的成功,包括花烛属装饰性植物(anthurium)栽培和养鹿业的发展。在自由区内,转向制造附加价值高的产品(电子、电脑、珠宝首饰……)的企业正在顺利发展。相反,毛里求斯作为境外中心的发展过程仅处于开创阶段,只有将来才能说明这一过程是否已经成为现实。建立证券交易所和自由港就是这种转向服务业的新多样化战略的组成部分。 Economic “diversity” has generated much debate in Mauritius, as many people think it means moving to a new sector while giving up the traditional sectors, especially sugar and textile. Later, the authorities made it clear that while developing new opportunities, It is important to consolidate the sectors in Mauritius that have acquired technical know-how. As a result, there has been some success in agricultural diversification, including the cultivation of anthurium and the development of deer industry. In the Free Zone, companies that are turning to the manufacture of value-added products (electronics, computers, jewelry ...) are growing smoothly. On the contrary, the development process of Mauritius as an overseas center is only at a pioneering stage. Only the future will tell whether this process has become a reality. The establishment of stock exchanges and free ports is part of this new diversification strategy for the service sector.