针对我军装备改型多以及部分消耗性航材长期储存容易变质失效的实际借鉴EOQ模型的思想,构建了消耗性航材储备模型.模型以总储备经费最小为目标,综合考虑了航材使用优先级以及航材储备中产生的各项费用,并从理论上证明了模型具有全局最优解.最后通过算例说明方法可行. Aiming at the fact that the modification of our military equipment and the partial deterioration of long-term storage of consumable parts are likely to degenerate and fail, this paper constructs a consumable air cargo reserve model based on the idea of ​​EOQ model.The model takes the total reserve fund as the goal, Priority and aviation material reserve, and theoretically proves that the model has the global optimal solution.At last, an example is given to illustrate the feasibility of the method.