近年来,燃气业务飞速发展,已成为经济发展的重要公用基础设施之一,并关系到广大百姓的日常生活。燃气属于高危安全等级,易燃、易爆、高压气体一旦发生泄漏或者人为破坏事故,将直接危害到人们的生命和国家财产的安全。而受道路修建、市政建设、违章开挖、野蛮施工、违章压占等因素影响,每时每刻都有可能在危及燃气管网及设施的安全,因此必须加强对管线及其附属设施的管理。过去为了对日常巡检工作进行有效管理,曾经实施过“抽查”、“挂牌”和“事后重罚”等措施,但这些措施显 In recent years, the rapid development of the gas business has become one of the important public infrastructure for economic development and has a bearing on the daily life of the general public. Gas is a high-risk safety grade, flammable, explosive, high-pressure gas in the event of leakage or man-made damage to the accident, will directly endanger people’s lives and the safety of state property. The road construction, municipal construction, illegal excavation, barbaric construction, illegal occupation and other factors, all the time may endanger the safety of gas pipelines and facilities, it is necessary to strengthen the management of the pipeline and its ancillary facilities . In the past, in order to carry out effective management of daily inspection work, such measures as “spot checks”, “listing” and “heavy fines afterwards” have been implemented. However, these measures were obviously