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本文对确诊新生儿肺透明膜病、新生儿肺出血及新生儿肺炎各50例胸片X线表现进行分析。胸片提示肺透亮度降低、肋间隙变窄，应警惕早期肺透明膜病，需动态观察，如伴有支气管充气征诊断更有意义。如肺透亮度降低，相反肋间隙增宽，有片絮影，结合临床肺部湿罗音增多，可诊断早期肺出血。肺炎组胸片示肺透亮度增强，肺门粗乱，如有纵隔气肿，气胸等并发症更易与肺出血，肺透明膜病鉴别。
In this paper, the diagnosis of neonatal hyaline membrane disease, neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage and neonatal pneumonia in 50 cases of chest X-ray findings were analyzed. Chest radiographs suggest reduced lung transparency, intercostal space narrowing, should be alert to early hyaline membrane disease, the need for dynamic observation, such as associated with bronchial airway sign more meaningful. If the lung brightness decreased, on the contrary widened intercostal space, a piece of flocculation, combined with clinical pulmonary rales increased, can diagnose early pulmonary hemorrhage. Lung chest radiograph showed increased lung brightness, hilar chaos, such as mediastinal emphysema, pneumothorax and other complications more likely to pulmonary hemorrhage, hyaline membrane disease identification.