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由于长期的历史发展而形成的,分别在两个或多个现代国家中居住的同一民族叫跨界民族。中国有31个民族或文化群体跨19个国家而居住。下面将民族及所跨国家介绍如下:朝鲜族跨中国、韩国、朝国、俄罗斯而居;赫哲(那乃)族跨中国、俄罗斯而居;鄂温克(埃文克)族跨中国、俄罗斯而居;蒙古(卡尔梅克)族跨中国、蒙古、俄罗斯而居;哈萨克族跨中国、哈萨克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、蒙古、俄罗斯而居}柯尔克孜(吉尔吉斯)族跨中国、吉尔吉斯斯坦、哈萨克斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、阿富汗而居;塔吉克族跨中国、塔吉克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、阿富汗而居;乌孜别克(乌兹别克)族跨中国、乌兹别克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、阿富汗而居;俄罗斯族跨中国、俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦而居;塔塔尔族(鞑靼族)跨中国、俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、蒙古而居;维吾尔族跨中国、哈萨克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯
As a result of long-term historical development, the same people living in two or more modern countries, respectively, are called transboundary nations. 31 ethnic or cultural groups in China live across 19 countries. The following ethnic and cross-border countries are introduced as follows: The Koreans live across China, South Korea, North Korea, Russia; He Zhe (Nathan) across China, Russia; Ewenki (Evange) ethnic groups across China, Russia and living ; Mongolia (Kalmyk) family lives across China, Mongolia and Russia; Kazak lives across China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Mongolia and Russia} Kyrgyz family crosses China, Kyrgyzstan Tajik ethnic groups live in China, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Afghanistan; ethnic Uzbekistan (Uzbekistan) cross China, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Afghanistan; The Russian family lives in China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan; the Tatar (Tatar) lives in China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Mongolia; Family across China, Kazakhstan Tanzania, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan