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从20世纪50年代起,中国逐渐形成了比较完整的社会福利体系,对于促进经济发展和保障人民生活可谓至关重要。中国的社会福利制度改革需着眼于如下几个方面:建立普惠型基本福利,此点既是国家的基本责任也是建立国民认同的前提;注重社会公正与公平,促进社会利益的合理分配;坚持以人为本,促进经济增长,构建具有中国特色的社会福利制度。中国社会福利制度的改革还处于摸索和探索阶段,转型任务尚未完成,需要长时间的不懈努力。
Since the 1950s, China has gradually formed a relatively complete system of social welfare, which is of crucial importance for promoting economic development and ensuring people’s livelihood. The reform of China’s social welfare system needs to focus on the following aspects: The establishment of universal basic welfare is not only the basic responsibility of the state, but also the precondition of establishing national identity. It pays attention to social fairness and justice and promotes the rational distribution of social interests. , Promote economic growth, and build a social welfare system with Chinese characteristics. The reform of China’s social welfare system is still at a stage of exploration and exploration. The task of transition has not yet been completed and requires a long period of unremitting efforts.