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一、什么是专家系统简言之,所谓专家系统就是一个计算机程序,它可以对某些知识领域里的问题提供具有专家水平的回答。专家系统的主要思想是近十几年来在人工智能中发展起来的。人工智能是计算机科学的一个重要分支,它的主要目的是致力于使计算机具有人类的某些智能特性,例如用计算机看图象、听声音和识别语言以及机器人等。但这些努力目前还远没有达到人类或甚至动物的能力。然而,人工智能的另一个领域,即称为专家系统的计算机程序,在解决某些知识领域里的问题时,不仅能接近人的特性,而且在某些方面可以超过人的能力。这样的计算机程
First, what is the expert system In short, the so-called expert system is a computer program that provides expert-level answers to questions in certain areas of knowledge. The main idea of expert system developed in artificial intelligence in recent ten years. Artificial intelligence is an important branch of computer science. Its main purpose is to make computers have certain intelligent characteristics of human beings, such as computer watching images, listening and recognizing languages and robots. But these efforts are far from reaching human or even animal capabilities. However, another area of artificial intelligence, a computer program called an expert system, not only approaches human characteristics but also exceeds human capabilities in some aspects in solving problems in certain fields of knowledge. Such a computer program