约翰·里德(John Reed)是美国共产党的创始人之一。在此之前,他是左翼杂志《群众》(The Masses)的一名记者。1917年,他和他未来的妻子路易丝·波南特(Louise Bryant)一道来到俄国,亲眼目睹了列宁领导的十月革命。他们为俄国的巨变而感到振奋,向美国发回了许多热情洋溢的稿件。回到美国后,他出版了影响巨大的著作《震撼世界的十天》,并加入了美国社会 John Reed is one of the founders of the American Communist Party. Prior to that, he was a journalist for the left-wing magazine The Masses. In 1917, he and his future wife, Louise Bryant, came to Russia to witness the October Revolution led by Lenin. They are excited about the tremendous changes in Russia and sent many ebullient manuscripts to the United States. After returning to the United States, he published the influential book “Ten Days That Shook the World,” and joined the American society