苏联摩尔达维亚加盟共和国栽种的洋葱占全部蔬菜作物播种面积的8%以上,胡萝卜约占4%。栽种的洋葱和胡萝卜主要用于罐头工业和作为蔬菜食用。洋葱和胡萝卜的栽培过程中,收获是最繁重的作业项目之一。这两种作物在现有的栽培条件下,用于收获的劳动量(其中包括挖掘出捡拾、运输直到加工)相应地为307人-小时/公顷和488人-小时/公 In the United Republic of Moldova, the cultivated onions account for more than 8% of the total sown area for vegetable crops and about 4% for carrots. The grown onions and carrots are mainly used in the canning industry and as vegetables. Onion and carrot cultivation, the harvest is one of the most heavy work items. The amount of labor for harvesting of these two crops under existing cultivation conditions (including pick-up, transport until processing) is 307 man-hours per hectare and 488 man-hours per day, respectively