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明晰产权,将铁路运输企业内部路局与分局双重法人之间的关系变更为投资者与经营者的关系,是铁路运输企业建立现代企业制度的一个重要思路和关键环节。这一变更把路局与分局分解为在法律上相互独立的两个主体,并分别行使不同的权能:路局作为国有产权的代表,对国有资产实施所有权管理职能;分局则作为经营者,依法对其全部法人财产行使独立的
Clarifying the property rights and changing the relationship between the dual legal person of the internal road bureau and the branch of the railway transport enterprise to the relationship between the investor and the manager is an important train of thought and key link for the railway transport enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system. This change decomposes the bureau and branch offices into two subjects that are legally mutually independent and exercise different powers respectively: the bureau acts as the representative of state-owned property and exercises ownership management functions over the state-owned assets; and the branch office acts as the manager, Exercise full independence over all its legal personality