“碳黑”工业在国内是一个新兴的事业,就连这个名词—般人听来似乎也还很陌生。因之,在谈到它的时候不能不先解释一下它的含义:从广义方面说,凡是由碳和其他物质的化合物,经过不完全燃烧或裂化后所得的细匀纯碳粒子,都叫碳黑(carbon black)。但在工业界的习惯上却把用油类作原料制成的叫油黑(oil black)或灯黑(lamp-black);用乙炔作原料制成的叫乙炔黑(acety-lene black);用松木作原料制成的叫松烟;平常所叫的碳黑则专门指用天然气为原料所制成的而言。尽管这个名字不是大家所熟悉的,但实际上这 The “carbon black” industry is an emerging undertaking in China. Even the term - like most people - seems to be still unfamiliar. Therefore, when it comes to it, we can not explain its meaning first: In a broad sense, all fine carbon particles obtained from incomplete combustion or cracking of compounds of carbon and other substances are called carbon Carbon black. However, it is customary in the industry to use oil as a raw material to make oil black or lamp-black; acety-lene black made from acetylene as a raw material; Made of pine wood made of raw materials called loose smoke; usually called carbon black specifically refers to the use of natural gas made of raw materials. Although this name is not everyone familiar, but in fact this