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自然资源使用特许是行政许可的类型之一。以《行政许可法》第53条为依据,自然资源使用特许的实施方式可以分为竞争性出让与非竞争性出让,并以竞争性出让为原则。无论是竞争性出让还是非竞争性出让,都有其各自的积极与消极作用。目前,我国自然资源使用特许实施方式的选择上尚存在诸多问题,为此要根据自然资源的属性等因素做出相应的改革,以提高自然资源使用的效益以及实现自然资源使用的公平、公正。
Natural resource use licensing is one of the types of administrative licensing. Based on Article 53 of the Law on Administrative Licensing, the mode of implementation of the concession of natural resource use can be divided into competitive assignment and non-competitive assignment and is based on the principle of competitive assignment. Both competitive and non-competitive transfer, have their own positive and negative effects. At present, there are still many problems in the choice of concessionary modes of using natural resources in our country. Therefore, we must make some corresponding reforms according to the natural resource attributes and other factors, so as to improve the efficiency of using natural resources and realize the fair and equitable use of natural resources.