《消防法》第4条第1款规定:“……军事设施的消防工作,由其主管单位监督管理,公安机关消防机构协助……”其中,“公安机关消防机构协助”是2008年《消防法》修订时新增加的规定,对于这一规定,在理论上很少有人从法学角度加以探讨,在实践中的做法也不尽一致。我们认为可以借鉴行政法学中的职务协助理论加以解读。职务协助理论的一般解读与借鉴一般认为,职务协助是指行政主 Article 4, paragraph 1, of the Fire Protection Law stipulates: “... the fire fighting work of military facilities shall be supervised by the competent authority and assisted by the fire fighting agencies of the public security organs ......” Among them, “the assistance of the fire fighting agencies of the public security organs” is In 2008, when the Fire Law was amended, some new provisions were added. For this rule, few people theoretically study it from a legal point of view, and practice in practice is not the same. We think we can learn from the job assistance theory in administrative jurisprudence to interpret it. General Interpretation and Reference of Job Assist Theory It is generally believed that job assistance refers to the administrator