马基光是河南近现代美术史中一位重要美术家,他为河南现代绘画发展做出过重大贡献。本文通过采访其亲属和文献调查的方法对马基光的艺术生涯进行了研究和梳理,总结出他艺术人生中的三个重要阶段:求学时期、抗战时期和新中国时期,并将他在三个阶段的重要艺术活动进行了详细阐述。马基光是著名画家并擅长版画、速写、国画等多个类型,在本文中也对他的代表性画种和作品进行了介绍和分析,力图使读者全面了解这位著名画家的艺术特色。 Markey Kwang is an important artist in the history of modern and contemporary art in Henan Province. He made a significant contribution to the development of modern painting in Henan Province. In this article, we study and sort out the artistic career of Markie Guang by interviewing his relatives and the methods of literature investigation, summarizing three important stages in his artistic career: the period of studying, the period of the War of Resistance and the period of New China, and put him in three stages Of the major art activities were elaborated. Markie is a famous painter and is good at print, sketching, traditional Chinese painting and other types. In this article, he also introduces and analyzes his representative paintings and works in an attempt to make the readers fully understand the artistic features of the famous painter.