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交叉学科的快速发展为相关研究和资助管理体制提出了诸多挑战。这些挑战和分歧背后,隐藏着对交叉学科五个关键问题的不同理解。文章从交叉学科定义与内涵、交叉学科研究目标、交叉学科研究成功的关键要素、交叉学科研究资助与评价等方面进行了文献回顾和总结,发现,集成是交叉学科研究的核心因素,对交叉学科研究的资助应以促进多学科有效集成为目标,推动交叉学科研究的发展。
The rapid development of interdisciplinary research poses many challenges for related research and fund management systems. Behind these challenges and differences lies a hidden understanding of the five key interdisciplinary issues. The article reviews and summarizes the literature from the aspects of the definition and connotation of interdisciplinary research, the research goal of interdisciplinary research, the key elements of interdisciplinary research success, the grants and evaluations of interdisciplinary research. It is found that integration is the core factor of interdisciplinary research, Funding for research should aim to promote effective multidisciplinary integration and promote the development of interdisciplinary research.