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1945年11月6日,中国政府成立了以秦德纯为主任委员的战争罪犯处理委员会,作为处理战犯的最高权力机构。随后,南京、上海等十处成立了审判战争罪犯军事法庭,分别审理各地区的战犯。1946年2月15日,南京审判战犯军事法庭正式成立,由石美瑜任庭长。根据国际法原则和由中、美、英、苏等11国组成的远东委员会关于处理日本战犯的决议,甲级战犯由国际军事法庭审判;乙、丙级战犯则由直接受害国家所组织的军事法庭审判。因此,在南京进行血腥大屠杀的乙级战犯谷寿夫、屠杀中国三百余人的刽子手田中军吉、在南京紫金山下进行“杀人比赛”的野田
On November 6, 1945, the Chinese government set up a war criminals handling committee with Qin Dechun as its chairman, as the highest authority handling war criminals. Subsequently, Nanjing, Shanghai and other ten offices set up military tribunals to try the war criminals and separately tried the war criminals in various regions. February 15, 1946, Nanjing trial war criminal court was formally established by Shi Mei Yu as president. The Class A war criminals are tried by the International Military Tribunal in accordance with the principles of international law and the Far Eastern Committee made up of 11 such countries as China, the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union in handling the resolutions of the Japanese war criminals. Class B and C war criminals are organized by directly victimized countries Judgment. As a result, Yusuke Gusha, a Class B war criminal who carried out bloody massacre in Nanjing, slaughtered Tian Zhongjun, the executioner of more than 300 Chinese people, and Noda, a “murderous match”, under Nanjing’s Zijin Mountain