统治阶级是发挥某种功能的个人的集合体,这一功能就是统治。统治阶级垄断了这种功能,从而明显区别于被统治的依附人口。这种垄断得到特权的支撑。特权强化统治阶级的地位,维持其意识。此外,统治阶级是一个相对统一的群体,其成员可互换地担负各种责任,不强调专业分工,而强调施行权力于依附人口的全体成员。在这 The ruling class is a collection of individuals that perform a certain function. This function is the rule. The ruling class monopolizes this function, thus clearly distinguishing itself from the dependent dependent population. This monopoly is supported by the privilege. Privileges strengthen the status of the ruling class and maintain its awareness. In addition, the ruling class is a relatively homogeneous group of members who assume various responsibilities interchangeably, without emphasizing professional division of labor and emphasizing the enforcement of power over all dependent members of the population. At this