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[目的]了解永康市农村生活饮用水卫生状况,为制定农村改水政策提供科学依据。[方法]于2007年以随机方式从全市781个行政村中选取123个行政村243户农户为检测户,采集水样进行水质监测和评价。[结果]243份饮用水样合格128份(52.7%)。检测的12项指标中总硬度均合格,其余均有不合格项。不合格水样中,浑浊度、肉眼可见物、锰和氟化物4项合格率均低于90%。[结论]永康市农村饮用水水质较差,存在安全隐患,饮用水水质亟待改善。
[Objective] To understand the health status of rural drinking water in Yongkang City and provide a scientific basis for formulating rural water reform policy. [Method] In 2007, 243 households of 123 administrative villages were selected from 781 administrative villages in the city as test users to collect water samples for water quality monitoring and evaluation. [Results] 243 drinking water samples passed 128 samples (52.7%). The total hardness of the 12 indicators tested were qualified, the rest have failed items. Unqualified water samples, turbidity, macroscopic, manganese and fluoride 4 pass rate of less than 90%. [Conclusion] The quality of drinking water in rural areas of Yongkang City was poor, which posed potential safety hazard and the quality of drinking water should be improved urgently.