普通话水平测试手段从传统的人工测试发展到现代化的机测,测试设备、测试环境、测试程序以及人员安排都出现了显著的变化。相应的,测试员应从测试的心理辅导、培训的内容和方法、自身测试水平的提高、对测试工作的学术研究等方面做出调整,以顺应测普工作的发展变化,保持工作的最佳状态。 Putonghua proficiency testing has evolved significantly from traditional manual testing to modern machine testing, test equipment, test environment, test procedures, and staffing. Correspondingly, testers should make adjustments from aspects of psychological counseling, content and methods of training, improvement of their own testing level, academic research of testing work, etc., so as to keep pace with the development and changes in the work of testing the general public .