对收入分配差别的研究 ,经济学家一直是偏重从经济意义来进行的 ,即以一定的经济原则、经济指标对收入分配差别进行判断 ,而现实是 ,社会居民对收入分配差别程度的感受要远远大于经济学家的判断 ,而且不少人体验到在分配中存在着不小的不公平。在计划体制向市场经济转轨过程中 For the study of the difference of income distribution, economists have always been emphasizing on economic significance, that is, judging the difference of income distribution by certain economic principles and economic indicators. The reality is that the social residents’ perception of the difference of income distribution Far more than economists judge, and many people experience the distribution there is no small injustice. In the planning system to the market economy in the process of transition