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1953年至1957年,中国共产党成功实现了对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造。这种改造具有制度的深刻变动与人道主义相结合的特点,它在将资本主义工商业彻底改造为社会主义的“质变”的同时,又通过在经济上照顾资本主义工商业者的一些利益,在政治上对工商业者作出合理安排,广大工商业者满腔热忱地投入社会主义改造和建设中,促进了当时生产力的发展。
From 1953 to 1957, the Chinese Communist Party successfully achieved the socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce. This kind of reform has the characteristic of profound institutional changes and humanitarianism. While transforming capitalist industry and commerce completely into a “qualitative change” of socialism, at the same time it takes care of some of the interests of capitalist industrial and commercial enterprises economically, In the political field, we should make reasonable arrangements for business people. The vast number of businesspeople have devoted themselves enthusiastically to the socialist transformation and construction and promoted the development of productive forces at that time.