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文化资本是能为人类带来收益的价值观体系,是决定经济增长的关键性因素和最终解释变量。基于“市场结构—市场行为—市场绩效”(SCP)的分析范式,推演出文化资本作用于经济增长的“社会主流价值观—社会制度—经济绩效”(VIP)分析框架。在这一框架下,社会主流价值观直接或通过制度决定市场主体行为的选择集,社会制度决定市场结构和企业竞合态势,进而通过市场绩效决定文化资本对于经济增长的作用机理。中国当代经济增长的现实考察表明,文化资本之于经济增长的VIP分析框架及其作用机理具有很大程度的合理性。
Cultural capital is a system of values that can bring benefits to human beings. It is a key factor and a final explanatory variable in determining economic growth. Based on the analytic paradigm of “Market Structure - Market Behavior - Market Performance” (SCP), we deduce the “Social Mainstream Values - Social System - Economic Performance” (VIP) analysis framework that cultural capital plays in economic growth. Under this framework, the mainstream values of the society determine the choice of market-oriented behavior directly or through the system. The social system determines the market structure and the competitive landscape of enterprises, and then determines the mechanism of cultural capital’s economic growth through market performance. A practical investigation of the current economic growth in China shows that the VIP analysis framework and its mechanism of cultural capital in economic growth are quite reasonable.