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欧盟为了加强铁路运输的竞争力,致力于铁路运输市场的自由化,开放铁路基础设施。在欧洲铁路货运市场完全自由化后,德国联邦政府采取修改和完善相关法律,设立监督机构,对进入铁路运输市场的企业采取保护政策等措施,以应对铁路货运市场的变化。德国铁路公司实施国际合作战略,通过收购荷兰和丹麦铁路货运业务,扩大了路网规模,打通了与北欧各国连接的铁路通道。德国铁路公司进入物流领域后,通过收购Stinnes股份公司,成为具有专业水准的物流服务提供商。
In order to strengthen the competitiveness of railway transportation, the EU is committed to liberalizing the railway transportation market and opening up railway infrastructure. After the European railway freight market was completely liberalized, the German federal government took measures to revise and improve relevant laws, set up supervisory bodies and take protective measures for enterprises entering the railway transportation market to cope with the changes in the railway freight transportation market. Deutsche Bahn implemented an international cooperation strategy to expand the scale of the road network and open up the railway corridor connecting the Nordic countries through the acquisition of rail freight operations in the Netherlands and Denmark. After entering the field of logistics, Deutsche Bahn became a professional logistics service provider through the acquisition of Stinnes AG.