非洲经济正逐步复苏 ,但经济增长呈现波动和不稳定。在经济全球化的浪潮中 ,非洲经济面临着严峻的挑战 ,同时也面临着发展机遇。目前 ,非洲国家积极进行经济结构改革和调整 ,推进非洲经济的一体化进程 ,取得了一定的成效。一非洲宏观经济在６０年代和７０年代前期有较快的发展 Africa’s economy is gradually recovering, but its economic growth is volatile and unstable. In the wave of economic globalization, the African economy is facing severe challenges as well as opportunities for development. At present, the African countries have been actively carrying out the reform and adjustment of their economic structure and advancing the integration of African economies and have achieved some success. An African macro-economy developed rapidly in the 1960s and early 1970s