论文部分内容阅读
本文论述了清华学派文化观的独特贡献:(1)在解决传统文化与现代化关系上,走出了中西体用模式的思维误区,反对将工具理性与价值理性对峙,提出了将二者加以整合的“文化析取论”;(2)在解决文化的普遍性与特殊性问题上,提出了共相就是现代性、殊相就是民族性,共相与殊相不应割裂对立,而应融为一炉;(3)在对传统文化应取的方法论上,反对文化保守主义的全盘肯定和西化派的全盘否定这两种“年轻人的态度”,主张“中道”、“对理的”方法论,重视创造的综合,对旧文化加以‘拔夺”,采取既否定又继承的“成年人的态度”。
This paper discusses the unique contribution of Tsinghua School’s cultural view: (1) In resolving the relationship between traditional culture and modernization, it goes beyond the misunderstanding of the thinking mode of the Chinese and Western models, opposes the confrontation between instrumental rationality and value rationality, and proposes the integration of the two (2) On the issue of solving the universality and particularity of culture, it is proposed that the commonality is the modernity, the special phase is the nationality, the common phase should not be separated from the opposite phase, (3) Against the methodology of traditional culture, we oppose the “affirmations of young people” in their overall affirmation of cultural conservatism and the total negation of the Westernization School, and advocate that “middle school” and “reasonable” Methodology, emphasis on creation of synthesis, the old culture to “unplug”, to take both negative and succession “adult attitude.”