课堂讨论是构建“自主互助学习型课堂”的一个重要环节,是学生自主学习能力的重要体现。课堂讨论开展得是否扎实有效,直接决定着一节课中学生的学习质量。但是,在目前的课堂教学中,由于对课堂讨论的认识还不够充分、全面,对课堂讨论的把握还不够具体、到位,所以,课堂讨论中还存在诸多影响讨论质量、效益的问题。那么,如何让课堂讨论充分发挥它的有效性呢?结合自己及他人的课堂教学实际,笔者以为,应重点做好以下四 Classroom discussion is an important part of building a self-help learning class and is an important manifestation of students’ autonomous learning ability. Whether the discussion in class is solid or not, directly determines the quality of students’ study in a class. However, in the current classroom teaching, there are still many problems that affect the quality and efficiency of the discussion because there is not sufficient and comprehensive understanding of the class discussion in classroom. So, how to make classroom discussions give full play to its effectiveness? Combined with their own classroom teaching and others, I think, should focus on doing the following four