哈萨克斯坦独立后实施了向市场经济体制的转轨。十余年来,哈萨克斯坦政府积极开展与外界的联系,大力吸引外国直接投资。实证研究表明,外国直接投资对哈萨克斯坦国内经济复苏与增长起到了巨大的推动作用。进一步引导和优化外国直接投资的结构对哈萨克斯坦实现经济腾飞与现代化具有重要的意义。 After independence, Kazakhstan implemented the transition to a market economy. For more than a decade, the government of Kazakhstan has actively engaged with the outside world and vigorously attracted foreign direct investment. Empirical studies show that foreign direct investment has played a huge role in promoting the domestic economic recovery and growth in Kazakhstan. To further guide and optimize the structure of foreign direct investment is of great significance for Kazakhstan to achieve economic growth and modernization.