人工智能是迄今为止产业发展史上最伟大的事件之一。正如霍金所言,人工智能的崛起可能带来一个美丽的新世界,也可能是人类文明史的终结。对于人类来说,尽管人工智能是好是坏尚存在不确定性,但毫无疑问,人工智能将在不久的未来开启一个全新的时代。在这个人工智能时代,产业结构将被颠覆,重塑产业核心竞争力至关重要。众所周知,技术水平给定前提下,生产一定数量产品可以有资本和劳动的不同组合,所有可能组合的轨迹就是等产量线。技术的进步推动等产量线不断向原点移动,而每次产业革命都会引起移动过程的质变。纵观产业发展历史,蒸汽时 Artificial intelligence is by far one of the greatest events in industrial history. As Hawking said, the rise of artificial intelligence may bring a beautiful new world, it may be the end of the history of human civilization. For humans, despite the uncertainty of whether artificial intelligence is good or bad, there is no doubt that artificial intelligence will open a whole new era in the near future. In this era of artificial intelligence, the industrial structure will be subverted, reshaping the core competitiveness of the industry is essential. As we all know, under the premise of given technology level, a certain quantity of products can be produced with different combinations of capital and labor. All possible combinations of trajectories are equal production lines. Advances in technology have driven the production lines to move toward the origin, and each industrial revolution has caused qualitative changes in the mobile process. Throughout the history of industrial development, steam