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黄淮海地区幅员辽阔,生产潜力大,它是我国芝麻主产区之一,约占全国芝麻总面积60%,总产50%。但单产低而不稳,常年单产60斤左右,灾年30斤以下。如何开发这个地区的芝麻生产,达到芝麻大面积稳产高产,是一个亟待解决的问题。为此中国农科院油料作物研究所于1983年在安徽省临泉县设立芝麻基点,并和县农业局协作,推广、示范芝麻稳产增产六条技术改革措施,现简介如下: 一、采用良种根据当前农村生产责任制发展的需要,采用单秆型良种中芝7号和熊芝1号,进行精耕细作、合理密植以发挥群体的增产作用。中芝7号
Huanghuaihai vast territory, great potential for production, it is one of China’s main producing areas of sesame, sesame accounted for about 60% of the total area, the total output 50%. However, the yield is low and unstable, perennial yield of about 60 pounds, less than 30 pounds of disaster. How to develop the sesame production in this area and achieve the stable and high yield of sesame seeds is a problem to be solved urgently. To this end Institute of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 1983 in Anhui Province Linquan set up sesame base, and County Bureau of Agriculture collaboration, promotion, demonstration sesame stable yield increase six technical reform measures, are as follows: First, The current needs of the development of rural production responsibility system, the use of single stalks Zhongzhi No. 7 and Xiong Zhi 1, intensive intensive work, reasonable close planting in order to play a role of group production. In the Chi on the 7th