股东协议作为一种对股东权益分配和公司治理工具在实践中具有重要意义的,但股东协议的约定常常又与公司法不同,由此引发的纠纷时有发生,因此,区分并认定股东协议的效力就非常重要。理顺股东协议效力的问题,能够起到调节股东利益分配的作用,而且还直接或者间接地推动了公司治理的完善和发展。 Shareholder’s agreement as a kind of distribution of shareholder’s rights and corporate governance tools are of great significance in practice. However, the agreement of shareholders’ agreements is often different from that of company law. The disputes that arise from time to time occur from time to time. Therefore, Effectiveness is very important. To straighten out the effectiveness of the shareholders ’agreement can play a role in regulating the distribution of shareholders’ interests, and it also directly or indirectly promotes the improvement and development of corporate governance.