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国民政府为应付灾荒频发的局面,对官方和民间团体输运救灾物品提供减免税课和运费的优惠政策。官方和民间请运团体经过一系列呈报审批程序后即可享受此优惠。不过,国民政府对不同类型的救灾物品提供的优惠是不同的,制度规定与实际实施总存在一定距离,即便法令条文也常常因某些具体原因行辍不定。
In order to cope with the frequent famine shortage, the National Government provided preferential policies on tax relief classes and freight for official and non-governmental organizations transporting disaster relief articles. Official and non-governmental consignors receive this offer after a series of reporting and approval procedures. However, the national government offers different benefits for different types of disaster relief items. There is always a certain distance between the system rules and actual implementation, even though statutory provisions often stop flowing for certain specific reasons.